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revolution

[ rev-uhloo-shuhn ]

noun

VIDEO FOR REVOLUTION

WATCH NOW: Why Are Only Some Wars Called “Revolutions”?

There’s a reason why some wars include the word revolution in their names and why others don’t. Is it because revolutions completely overhaul the old way of doing things, they inspire something new in all of us?

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QUIZZES

UNEARTH YOUR VOCABULARY SKILLS WITH THESE WORDS FROM HOLES

Have you experienced the adventure of crime, punishment, and onions that makes up Holes, by Louis Sachar? If so, see if you can dig up the meanings of these vocab words from the popular novel.
QUESTION 1 OF 10
stifling
rigid or firm; difficult or impossible to bend or flex
suffocating; oppressively close
of very little importance; trivial; insignificant

TAKE THE QUIZ TO FIND OUT

ORIGIN OF REVOLUTION

1350–1400; Middle English revolucion < Late Latin revolūtiōn- (stem of revolūtiō), equivalent to revolūt(us) (see revolute) + -iōn--ion

OTHER WORDS FROM REVOLUTION

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH REVOLUTION

rebellion revolt revolution

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EXAMPLE SENTENCES FROM THE WEB FOR REVOLUTION

BRITISH DICTIONARY DEFINITIONS FOR REVOLUTION

revolution
/ (ˌrɛvəˈluːʃən) /

noun

WORD ORIGIN FOR REVOLUTION

C14: via Old French from Late Latin revolūtiō, from Latin revolvere to revolve
COLLINS ENGLISH DICTIONARY – COMPLETE & UNABRIDGED 2012 DIGITAL EDITION © WILLIAM COLLINS SONS & CO. LTD. 1979, 1986 © HARPERCOLLINS PUBLISHERS 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

SCIENTIFIC DEFINITIONS FOR REVOLUTION

revolution
[ rĕv′ə-lōōshən ]

The motion of an object around a point, especially around another object or a center of mass.
A single complete cycle of such motion.

USAGE

In everyday speech revolution and rotation are often used as synonyms, but in science they are not synonyms and have distinct meanings. The difference between the two terms lies in the location of the central axis that the object turns about. If the axis is outside the body itself-that is, if the object is orbiting about another object-then one complete orbit is called arevolution. But if the object is turning about an axis that passes through itself, then one complete cycle is called a rotation. This difference is often summed up in the statement “Earth rotates on its axis and revolves around the Sun.”

THE AMERICAN HERITAGE® SCIENCE DICTIONARY COPYRIGHT © 2011. PUBLISHED BY HOUGHTON MIFFLIN HARCOURT PUBLISHING COMPANY. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.